Today
the Episcopal Church recognizes Athanasius who served as the Bishop of Alexandria
in the mid to late 4th century. Athanasius came of age during the early
300s when Constantine legalized Christianity. As the different groups of
Christians started to come out of hiding, it became clear that not all thought
alike. In fact, many Christians were turned against each other over differences
in theology, and Athanasius was at the center of one of the biggest debates
during this time.
He debated Arius who concluded
that Jesus was not God – only a creation of God with divine-like qualities. At the
end of the day, Athanasius won the argument by stating that Jesus was both fully
human and fully divine. The Church proclaims this truth in the Nicene Creed
when we say, “of one Being with the Father.”
At first glance, one
might wonder why the church has shed so much blood, sweat, and tears over making
correct theological statements. Does it really matter that Jesus was both God
and human? Does it really change things if he was simply a perfect man?
While I am no polished
theologian, the implications of Jesus being both fully human and fully divine
are huge. In the humanity of Jesus, we are free to see the divine nature in us
all. In other words, Jesus restores humanity to its true image. In Jesus, we
see who God intended us humans to be when God made us in God’s own image.
The implications of Athanasius’
theological statement on the nature of Christ not only direct how we see God
but also how we see each other. Like the writer of I John said, we cannot separate
our love of God from our love of neighbor. If we say we love God, then we must
love our brothers and sisters for our God is both human and divine.
This past week in
Montgomery at the opening of the National Memorial for Peace and Justice the
world was reminded of what happens when we do not see the image of God in all
people especially in those who differ most from us.
Essentially, when we do
not see the image of God in the other, we dehumanize them. And when we dehumanize
the other, we have the capacity to commit heinous acts against the other. Consequently,
we dehumanize ourselves when we treat others as less than human.
The fully human and fully
divine nature of Christ is how God opens our eyes to see in our humanity the
image and likeness of God. If we can see in ourselves and in others the
likeness of God, then our eyes are opened to the value and preciousness of every
human life. Every life is of value – especially the lives of those whom society
has deemed less than. And the memorial in Montgomery is a humbling and powerful reminder of humanity's on-going need to be restored in the image and likeness of God through Christ our Lord.
There is no doubt that we
as human beings will continue to do terrible things to each other. However, I
am convinced if we see in the other the image of God, we will change how we
live, how we love, how we forgive, how we confess, and how we show compassion. If
we see in the other the image of God, families and communities and even nations
will be open to the transformation that happens by the dwelling of Christ in
every human heart.
On this day, may we give
thanks for a God who restores the human image and human dignity in us all by dwelling in us and
among us in Jesus Christ. Amen.
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